CAT Syllabus Unveiled

CAT SYLLABUS

The CAT syllabus is extensive and encompasses a broad spectrum of topics. While the IIMs do not provide a fixed syllabus, the questions primarily revolve around middle school Math and English concepts. This article offers CAT aspirants access to the latest syllabus and PDF resources. It is important to note that the syllabus provided here is general in nature. For predicting interview or admission calls from top MBA colleges, students can make use of various tools like the CAT College Predictor.

In the CAT exam, questions are categorized into sections covering Reasoning, English, and Math. It is imperative for candidates to have a strong grasp of these fundamental concepts. The questions are strategically designed to challenge candidates and assess their ability to manage time effectively, along with their analytical and decision-making skills.

Before delving into the specifics of the CAT syllabus, it is essential to understand some key details about the exam itself. CAT, or the Common Admission Test, is conducted annually in India by one of the IIMs on a rotational basis. This computer-based test evaluates candidates in Quantitative Ability, Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension, Data Interpretation, and Logical Reasoning. Initially introduced by the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs), CAT serves as a crucial selection criterion for various business administration programs.

Prior to exploring the detailed syllabus for CAT, it is beneficial to gain insight into the significant topics within each section. The table below highlights these essential topics, with detailed weightage provided for reference.

To know more about the CAT exam, click here.

CAT Exam Syllabus
SectionImportant Topics
Quantitative AbilityArithmetic, Algebra, Modern Maths, Number System, Geometry & Mensuration
Logical Reasoning & Data InterpretationSeating Arrangement, Blood Relation, Syllogism, Tables, Graphs, Data Caselets, etc
Verbal Ability & Reading ComprehensionReading Comprehension, Para Jumbles, Para Summary, Odd One Out, Para Completion

CAT Quantitative Ability Syllabus

1. Number System

Quantitative Ability - Number System
LCM and HCF
Divisibility Rules
Base Change
Finding Units and Tens Place
Cyclicity
Remainders
Prime Factorization
Factorials
Indices and Surds

2. Arithmetic

Quantitative Ability - Arithmetic
Time, Distance and Speed
Time and Work, Pipes and Cisterns
Simple Interest and Compound Interest
Ratios, Proportions and Variations
Percentages and Averages
Profit and Loss, Discount
Mixtures and Alligations

3. Geometry and Mensuration

Quantative Appitude - Geometry and Mensuration
Circles
Triangles
Polygons
Coordinate Geometry
Lines and Angles
Trigonometry
Cone
Cylinder
Sphere
Cube/Cuboid
Prism Pyramid

4. Algebra

Quantitative Aptitude - Algebra
Inequalities and Modulus
Functions and Groups
Linear and Quadratic Equations
Polynomials
Logarithms
Algebraic Identities
Maxima and Minima

5. Modern Mathematics

Quantitative Aptitude - Modern Mathematics
Permutations and Combinations
Probability
Set Theory & Venn Diagram
Binomial Theorem
Arithmetic progression, Geometric progression, Harmonic progression

CAT DATA Interpretation and Logical Reasoning Syllabus

Data Interpretation

Data Interpretation - Important Topics
Tables
Data Caselets – Reasoning-Based DI
Column Graphs
Bar Graphs
Venn Diagrams
Line Charts
Pie Charts
Scatter Plot
Radar Chart
Routes and Network
Bubble Chart

Logical Reasoning

Logical Reasoning - Important Topics
Binary Logic
Games and Tournaments
Arrangements
Team Formations
Order and Ranking

CAT Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension Syllabus

Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension

Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension - Important Topics
Para Jumbles (with and without options)
Para Summary
Odd One Out
Reading Comprehension
Para Completion

Quantitative Ability Syllabus Weightage

In the Quantitative section of the CAT exam, there are several topics that are crucial and frequently appear in the question paper. This section typically comprises 22 questions, out of which 7 questions are Non-MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions).


Arithmetic and Algebra are dominant topics in the CAT exam.

Below are some of the most important syllabus topics for CAT along with their weightages:

TopicsCAT 2022CAT 2021CAT 2020CAT 2019
Arithmetic8-97-101014
Algebra4-96-86-811-13
Geometry & Mensuration3-43-55-64-6
Number System1-31-22-32-3
Modern Math0-310-20-1
Overall22222634

CAT Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension Syllabus Weightage

In the Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension section of CAT, there are a total of 24 questions, out of which 5 questions are Non-MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions).


Reading comprehension questions constitute 66% of the total VARC questions, while the remaining questions are based on Verbal Ability, including Parasummary, Parajumbles, and odd-sentence out.


Reading Comprehension questions are typically based on a provided paragraph, and candidates are required to answer 4-5 questions based on it. Most of the CAT RC questions are MCQs. Verbal Ability questions assess candidates command over the English language, covering grammar and language usage.


Below are some of the important syllabus topics for the CAT VARC section:

TopicsCAT 2022CAT 2021CAT 2020CAT 2019
Reading Comprehension16161824
Para Jumbles3334
Para Summary3333
Odd One Out/Para Completion2223

CAT Logical Reasoning & Data Interpretation Syllabus Weightage

In the CAT Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation section, there are a total of 20 questions, out of which 6 are TITA (Type in the Answer) based questions. The distribution of questions in this section has varied over the years:


  • Till CAT 2017, the section was equally divided into 2 parts with 16 questions each in DI & LR.
  • In CAT 2018 & CAT 2019, Logical Reasoning had 20 questions and Data Interpretation had 12 questions.
  • In CAT 2020, the section had 16 questions from Data Interpretation & 8 questions from Logical Reasoning.
  • In CAT 2021, 20 questions were asked in the DILR section, out of which 5 were Non-MCQ.

In the Data Interpretation (DI) section, questions come in 3-4 sets, and candidates should understand the data sets properly to be able to attempt the complete set accurately.


Below is the topic-wise distribution of the DILR section over the years:

TopicNumber of Sets in PYQP 2017-22
Reasoning Based DI10
Matrix and Grid7
Matrix Arrangement7
Venn Diagram7
Scheduling and Matrix6
Unconventional and Hybrid Games and Tournament6
Mathematical AR4
Order and ranking3
Missing Data3
Arithmetic Caselet3
Logic Based Table3
Routes and Networks3
Gantt Chart2
Maxima-Minima Concept2
Algebra Caselet2
Arithmetic Based DI2
Misc11

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